IINDLEKO EZAHLUKENEYO ZOKUSETYENZISWA KWIZITITI ZEZITITO
Xa ujonga uyilo lomxube, kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zokudibana ezinokudibana nazo. Okokuqala masihlule iisampulu ngohlobo:
ISANDI
Isanti yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo efumaneka ekwenziweni kwezitena. Njengoninzi lweentlobo zezinto eziphathekayo, isanti iza nezibonelelo zayo kunye nokusilela kwayo. Okokuqala, masichaze iintlobo zeesanti:
ISANDI SOKWAKHA
Le yeyona ntlabathi intle. Isetyenziswa kuyo yonke imiba yokwakha kwaye inqweneleka ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokudibana. Iphendula kakuhle kwisamente ukwenza iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu zekhonkrithi. Cinga ngokudibanisa nelitye elityumkileyo ukwenza umphezulu ongagudisiyo kwizitena / iibhloksi, eziya kuthi zibambe ukubambeka okungcono kuludonga olude oluhlala ixesha elide. Ukongeza ilitye kuya kwandisa ukomelela kwezitena.
ISANDLA SOMLAMBO
Isanti yomlambo ihlala iqulethe ukungcola komlambo okunje ngamaqhekeza eqokobhe elityumkileyo kunye neenkcukacha zesilicon ezinkulu. Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuba ufumene kude nomlomo womlambo, olu hlobo lwesanti lufanelekile ukuba amanzi angamanzi amatsha angenancasa yetyuwa. Abanye abathengi baye baziwa ngokuhlamba isanti yabo yomlambo ukushenxisa umxholo, onokuba yinkxalabo xa usebenzisa isanti yomlambo ekwenzeni izitena.
ISANDLA SEPLASTA
Isanti yodaka ilunge kakhulu kumsebenzi olungileyo wokwakha. Ngokwesiqhelo isetyenziswe ngesamente engama-52,5 kwiithayile kunye nokuguba kwethayile kunye nesamente eqhelekileyo yokutyabeka udonga. Ukusebenzisa le ntlabathi intle akukhuthazwa yodwa. Kungcono ukudibanisa esi santi nothuli lwesityumzi okanye umgubo ocolekileyo ukulinganisa iindleko zomxube kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zezitena.
ISANDI SOLWANDLE
Isanti yolwandle ayifanelekanga! Kukho inani labenzi bezitena abanenkqubo yokuhlamba isanti yolwandle ukuyikhupha kuyo yonke into enetyuwa, kodwa ayisiyiyo kuphela ixesha elidlayo kunye nexabiso elininzi- ivelisa uhlobo lwesanti xa iyonke enesanti esondeleyo amasuntswana. Oku kwenza ukuba imfuno yesamente ibe phezulu kakhulu kuba kufuneka i-lattice eyomeleleyo ukugcina amasuntswana ajikelezileyo egudileyo. Ngokubanzi, oku kuyakwenza izitena ezibuthathaka ezinokuthi zomelele kuvavanyo loxinzelelo kodwa zingayi kwenza kakuhle kuvavanyo lwamandla (cinga: ukubamba intonga yesonka).
Ngokubanzi, isanti sitshiphu kunelitye kuba kufuneka umsebenzi omncinci ukuze "uphucule" umbandela. Ukuba ukwindawo ekude, ukuthuthwa kwesanti kunokwenza ukuba kubize njengalo naliphi na ilitye. Kwimeko apho, ukuba ukubakho ayisiyongxaki, soloko ukhetha ilitye elityumkileyo.
Ilitye
Ilitye lilitye elilelweyo elimbiwa laze lachotshozwa kumgangatho othile oza kusetyenziswa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Nantoni na engaphezulu kwe-10mm (0.4 ") ayilungelanga ngokwenyani isitayile / isitena / ibhloko. Emva kokutyunyuzwa kwelitye, umndilili uyahluzwa ukuze kuvunyelwe ukuhlelwa komgangatho kunye nentsalela ukuba iwele ukuphinda ityhoboze iye kumanqanaba asezantsi.
Masohlule ilitye kulungelelwaniso oluqhelekileyo:
9.5mm (0.37")
Obu bungakanani bukhulu kakhulu kwaye kufanelekile ukuba buthintelwe ekusebenziseni iiyunithi zebhloko zekhonkrithi ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza isakhelo sezinye izinto ezixhasa umthwalo. Kananjalo, kunye nelitye leemodyuli zelitye ukuba likhulu kangako, kuyakubonakala ukubonakala kakhulu ngaphakathi kwisitena. Sukusebenzisa obu bungakanani ngenjongo yokuba nodonga lwezitena zobuso olugudileyo.
6.7mm (0.26")
Esi sisixhobo esihle samatye esenziwe nge-M4 (4.5 "), M6 (6") kunye neM9 (9 ") umngxunya okanye iibhloko ezingenanto kunye nezinto ezifanayo. ngaphandle) ukuba zidityaniswe nesanti - zinokushiywa njenge-facebrick; kodwa ulungiselelo olugqwesileyo lokubamba udaka. Ukongeza isanti kuya kuvumela umlinganiso woxinzelelo olukhulu ngexesha lokuxinana.
4.5mm (0.18")
Ubungakanani obulungileyo bokomeleza amandla epavini kunye nakwizitena zesitokhwe. Amasuntswana amatye abonelela ngemiphetho edibeneyo yokubamba isamente. Hlanganisa eli litye ngesanti ukuze ugcwalise izikhewu kwaye unikeze uxinzelelo olulungileyo.
UTHULEKO OLUTSHAZAYO
La manqanaba angasentla ngawamatye abanjiswe ngesihlungulo. Ngothuli isityumzi / isityumzi sokubaleka / ilitye elityumkileyo-yiyo yonke into ukusuka ekuhleleni ezantsi. Ngokwesiqhelo kukho i-COARSE CRUSHER (okanye irhabaxa erhabaxa) kunye ne-FINE CRUSHER (okanye i-grit entle). Umgubo olungileyo unokuba yi-4.5mm (0.18 ") nangasezantsi ukuya ezantsi" uthuli. "
Uthuli otyumkileyo / uhlalutyo LUQHELEKILEYO olunokusetyenziswa. Inazo zonke iitshiphusi zamatye ezidityanisiweyo zesamente ukwenza uqhagamshelo olomeleleyo lokudibanisa oluya kunika izitena ukomelela kunye nezinto ezilungileyo zokugcwalisa izikhewu phakathi. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba yeyona ibiza kakhulu. Kungcono ukudibanisa le nto kunye nesanti ukuhlawula iindleko.
​​ISISEKO
Ngokungafaniyo nelitye, i-basalt lilitye elingenanto elenza lomelele kwaye lishintshe. Oku kuyinika ubunzima obongeziweyo obuya kufunyanwa kunye nobunzima obonyukayo bokuqhekeka bube ngamaqhekeza amancinci, ngakumbi phantsi kuthuli olucolekileyo.
Ngenxa yokuba ukongeza i-basalt yongeza ubunzima ngakumbi kwibhloko kunokuba sinqwenela ngaphandle kokunyuka kwamandla, kukhethwa ukunqanda olu hlobo luhlanganisiweyo.
I-FLY-ASH
I-Fly-ash iyimveliso ye-boilers yamalahle. Iqokelelwa esisekweni njengothuthu lwamalahle kunye nomoya ococekileyo ngaphambi kokuba umsi uphume kwimibhobho yegesi / iitshimini / izitaki. Yenziwe ngamasuntswana amahle kakhulu kwaye inokubonwa phantsi kwemicroscope ye-electron.
Isibonelelo sokusebenzisa i-fly-ash kukuba yongeza ukulawulwa okumandla kwe-thermo kwiindonga ezisebenzisa iibhloko ezinjalo. Isidingo samanzi sokunyanga isamente sincitshisiwe kwaye ikhonkrithi iyasebenza.
​ Icala elisezantsi kukuba inokuba yinto eguqukayo xa usenza izitena. Isamente eninzi iyafuneka njengoko umlinganiselo womxholo womlotha usonyuka. Iindawo ezininzi zikhangela iindlela zokulahla uthuthu lwempukane nokwenza izitena ngokuqinisekileyo yindlela yokuguqula iindleko kunye nokuguqula ukulahlwa kube yinzuzo (okanye ukonga indleko zokusebenzisa izitena.) Ingcebiso kukungasebenzisi umlotha wempukane uwedwa.
XAHLA IXESHA
Ngoku ukuba uqhelene nezinto ezahlukeneyo zokwenza izitena, iibhloko kunye nokwenza iipavile, jonga inqaku loyilo lokudibanisa iingcebiso kwimixube yezicelo ezahlukeneyo.